The Medical Herbalist and The Trichologist
by Helen Moore
BSc (Hons) MTTS MNIMH
At
the Society's inception I was a surfactant chemist.
I now work as a Medical Herbalist.
Many would say a contradictory choice of careers. But I feel that my knowledge
of chemistry, and particularly surfactants, is of value to both communities.
To this end I have written material for the Societys internet site and
taught herbalists phytochemistry.
I am a member of the National Institute of Medical Herbalists. My discipline
is European Herbal medicine, not Chinese and not homeopathy. I use plants which
grow in our own countryside, with a few exotic exceptions, to treat my patients.
Many peoples knowledge of herbal medicine is limited, if not non-existent.
The attitude is often of How can dandelion leaves possibly be regarded
as medicine and do any good?, that herbs are all nice safe things that
you cant do any harm with. Well, let me just say that we are allowed to
prescribe Deadly Nightshade, Henbane, Lily of the Valley (with very similar
properties to digitalis), and Aconite. Its not all fluffy flowers and
gentleness. Yes, herbs can work in a very gentle and steady way but where necessary
they are also capable of treating acute problems extremely rapidly. More seriously
we also have to take into account the interactions of herbs with orthodox medication.
This is a common consideration as many patients come to us after trying the
orthodox route and are still under a treatment regime.
The knowledge of trichology, and even its existence, is growing. I have done
my bit pointing herbalists to the site when we get questions on our own internet
discussion group. I have been heartened by the backing I have received from
some quarters when herbalists attempt a blunderbuss attack on chemical shampoos or specific surfactants without any knowledge of their chemistry or
the alternatives. An example is the insistence of some people on avoiding sodium
lauryl sulphate due to carcinogenicity. This originates from old information
about sodium lauryl ether sulphate in the days when the removal of excess ethylene
oxide from the end product was shown to be a potential hazard to health. The
limits allowed for EO in SLES is now very tightly controlled by the Cosmetics
Regulations and SLS never contained and EO anyway and could therefore not be
a source of concern.
What I would like to see is greater training and knowledge of trichological
conditions amongst herbalists. It is a subject that is touched upon in our training
on dermatology, but not enough. We do see trichological conditions in practice
but we are then not sufficiently knowledgeable or equipped to be able to make
a good diagnosis. Referral may be essential and the society is a good source
for this.
Like so many areas of medicine there is room for help from both orthodox and
complementary therapies. A notable feature of trichological problems is the
psychological reaction the conditions. This can often be much greater than the
observers concept of the scale of the problem. The social impact can be
immense. As herbalists we would therefore feel that symptomatic or systemic
treatment of a condition in itself would be greatly helped by support of the
nervous system, especially since the nervous system may have been one of the
causative factors in the condition to start with.
Every person has a weak point in their system which will act as the escape route
in times of stress. For some this is the hair and scalp. For others this may
be the hormonal balance of the body which can lead to changes in hair distribution
and density. A remarkable number of patients seen by herbalists have hormonally
related conditions, mostly menopausal, but also polycystic ovarian syndrome,
thyroid dysfunction and a few other pathologies more rarely.
Thankfully we do have plants able to improve these conditions. Our approach
is not just one of giving hormone balancing herbs but also of improving the
overall way that the body excretes wastes, any excess of hormones and the balance
of the hormonal axis.
Although many of the plants that we use are available over the counter this
very much misses the point that a combined, multi-faceted approach is usually
needed to achieve balance. Doses can often be far from ideal, either pitifully
low or too high. Sadly the use of these products can often lead to disillusionment
with potential clients as they perceive that herbs dont work
as a result. Even worse we come across clients who have had bad reactions to
over the counter herbs sold to them by staff whos knowledge of the herbs
and their indications are limited and sometimes just plain wrong. It can be
quite scary what some people are told in health food shops!
Without going into a long and somewhat confusing list of herbs that might be
used for trichological conditions I would like, in conclusion, to ask the members
to consider the use of a professional herbalist to augment the treatment of
scalp conditions. We are a complementary therapy, not necessarily a total and
complete alternative. As I stated earlier, there is room for help from both
disciplines in the care of the patient.